"truge" meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk

See truge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: truga [definite, singular], truger [indefinite, plural], trugene [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Norse [Term?]. Compare Icelandic þrúga f, Old Norse þrjúgr m, Swedish tryga f (“snowshoe for a horse”) and dialectal Swedish tryg m. Erik Pontoppidan in Glossarium Norvagicum (1749) gives two different spellings: Mand-Trouviæ for a human snowshoe and Tryer (plural) for horse snowshoes. Also attested by Jacob Nicolai Wilse (1780) in Spydeberg dialect spelled as Truer (plural). Etymology templates: {{wp|truger|lang=nn}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|nn|non||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Norse [Term?], {{inh+|nn|non|}} Inherited from Old Norse [Term?], {{cog|is|þrúga||g=f}} Icelandic þrúga f, {{cog|non|þrjúgr||g=m}} Old Norse þrjúgr m, {{cog|sv|tryga||snowshoe for a horse|g=f}} Swedish tryga f (“snowshoe for a horse”), {{cog|sv|tryg||g=m}} Swedish tryg m
  1. (footwear) a snowshoe Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Footwear Synonyms: snøsko
    Sense id: en-truge-nn-noun-MQazJ-WR
  2. basket on a ski pole that prevents it from going too deep Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-truge-nn-noun-Mf-PKSsK Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 3 48 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: truga [masculine, nonstandard], trug [masculine, nonstandard], true (alt: Romerike, Austfold), tryge, tryve (alt: Hallingmål) [Setesdal, Telemark, dialectal]
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: trugar [present], truga [past], truga [participle, past], trugast [infinitive, passive], trugande [participle, present], truge [imperative], trug [imperative]
Etymology: From Old Norse þrúga. Etymology templates: {{inh|nn|non|þrúga}} Old Norse þrúga
  1. to threaten Synonyms: true, trua, truga (alt: a-infinitive) Derived forms: trugsel [masculine], trussel [masculine]
    Sense id: en-truge-nn-verb-osDEqR2T
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "truger",
        "lang": "nn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
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        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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      "expansion": "Old Norse [Term?]",
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse [Term?]",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þrúga",
        "3": "",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þrúga f",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þrjúgr",
        "3": "",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrjúgr m",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tryga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snowshoe for a horse",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish tryga f (“snowshoe for a horse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tryg",
        "3": "",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish tryg m",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse [Term?]. Compare Icelandic þrúga f, Old Norse þrjúgr m, Swedish tryga f (“snowshoe for a horse”) and dialectal Swedish tryg m. Erik Pontoppidan in Glossarium Norvagicum (1749) gives two different spellings: Mand-Trouviæ for a human snowshoe and Tryer (plural) for horse snowshoes. Also attested by Jacob Nicolai Wilse (1780) in Spydeberg dialect spelled as Truer (plural).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truga",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truger",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trugene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "nn:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a snowshoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-truge-nn-noun-MQazJ-WR",
      "links": [
        [
          "footwear",
          "footwear"
        ],
        [
          "snowshoe",
          "snowshoe"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "footwear",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(footwear) a snowshoe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "snøsko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 3 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basket on a ski pole that prevents it from going too deep"
      ],
      "id": "en-truge-nn-noun-Mf-PKSsK",
      "links": [
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ],
        [
          "ski pole",
          "ski pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "truga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "trug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Romerike, Austfold",
      "word": "true"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tryge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Hallingmål",
      "tags": [
        "Setesdal",
        "Telemark",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "tryve"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Jacob Nicolai Wilse"
  ],
  "word": "truge"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þrúga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrúga",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þrúga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trugar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truga",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truga",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trugast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trugande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truge",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trug",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trugsel"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trussel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to threaten"
      ],
      "id": "en-truge-nn-verb-osDEqR2T",
      "links": [
        [
          "threaten",
          "threaten"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "true"
        },
        {
          "word": "trua"
        },
        {
          "alt": "a-infinitive",
          "word": "truga"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "truge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse term requests",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "truger",
        "lang": "nn"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
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      },
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        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
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      },
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      "name": "inh+"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þrúga",
        "3": "",
        "g": "f"
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      "expansion": "Icelandic þrúga f",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þrjúgr",
        "3": "",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrjúgr m",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tryga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snowshoe for a horse",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish tryga f (“snowshoe for a horse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tryg",
        "3": "",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish tryg m",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse [Term?]. Compare Icelandic þrúga f, Old Norse þrjúgr m, Swedish tryga f (“snowshoe for a horse”) and dialectal Swedish tryg m. Erik Pontoppidan in Glossarium Norvagicum (1749) gives two different spellings: Mand-Trouviæ for a human snowshoe and Tryer (plural) for horse snowshoes. Also attested by Jacob Nicolai Wilse (1780) in Spydeberg dialect spelled as Truer (plural).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truga",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truger",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trugene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nn:Footwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a snowshoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "footwear",
          "footwear"
        ],
        [
          "snowshoe",
          "snowshoe"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "footwear",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(footwear) a snowshoe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "snøsko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "basket on a ski pole that prevents it from going too deep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ],
        [
          "ski pole",
          "ski pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "truga"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "trug"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Romerike, Austfold",
      "word": "true"
    },
    {
      "word": "tryge"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Hallingmål",
      "tags": [
        "Setesdal",
        "Telemark",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "tryve"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Jacob Nicolai Wilse"
  ],
  "word": "truge"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trugsel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trussel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þrúga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrúga",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þrúga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trugar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truga",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truga",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trugast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trugande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truge",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trug",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to threaten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "threaten",
          "threaten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "true"
    },
    {
      "word": "trua"
    },
    {
      "alt": "a-infinitive",
      "word": "truga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "truge"
}

Download raw JSONL data for truge meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Nynorsk dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.